Yes.  As Japan.  Both Germany and I used this type of strat to drive toward Moscow.  Germany threw everything at Russia (primarily through Caucasus), while I went through BUR-YAK-ENO and CHI-SINK-NOV (your “northern and central prongs”, ncsc).  I dropped J1 factories in MAN & FIC, and started churning out tanks, concentrated fleet in SZ60 to protect trannies (UK didn’t pop the KWA tranny, and I bought one more on J2 for a total of 3), and ignored US/UK fleets (the UK fleet had escaped to Med on UK1 anyway).  I tried to get everything I could to Moscow as quickly as possible.
Germany concentrated every ground & air unit within range to hit CAU on G1, even the Med BB (his Med tranny carried a couple of units from SEU as well). Even with CAU relatively well defended, he was able to achieve nearly 3-to-1 superiority.  Russian got some good dice rolls, however, and my German compatriot lost more units than we predicted, even though he won.  GE then kept piling tanks into Russia, and attacked on a broader front in G2/G3 as well.
The good news is that we reduced USSR to a shambles, and, Moscow had to defend against two armor columns from both directions on G4 AND J4. Â
The bad news:  had flown a couple of fighters to Moscow, and these (along with another above-average set of rolls) provided just enough for him to hang on.  At the end of our attacks, there were still 2 Russian tanks and 1 fighter sitting in Moscow.
Well, at this point, I was still sitting in a decent position; still had my navy, had grabbed a nice pile of IPCs, was under no immediate threat (although US navy was becoming a concern), and had more avenues to continue expansion.  But you can imagine the precarious situation Germany was in.  UK/US had been left pretty much free to do as they pleased in the Atlantic.  US had taken Algeria/Libya, and had a nice invasion force ready to go for WEU or SEU (or even Balkans, for that matter).  UK had taken Norway and was ready to go into WEU or even GER itself.  And the whole continent was just an eggshell; Germany had put everything into schwacking Russia.  UK5 and US5 were going to be very ugly indeed.  Germany was spent, and could not remount an attack on the Russian capital from the west, as he was about to get crushed.  I could keep pressure up on my end, but I didn’t have enough to take Moscow on my own.  Our drive just petered out.
So…the strat was indeed quite flawed, and I don’t think I’d try it that way again (at least not on German side).  Our A&A group, however, is pretty green.  We started playing a couple of weeks ago, I think we’ve played 9 games altogether.  Prior to that, only a couple of us had played A&A classic (MANY years ago…like, in the '80s).  So, the focus, strength, and speed of our drive was quite the surprise to the Allies, and it took US/UK a couple of turns to adjust their plans…they really should have hit Europe at least a turn earlier, in my opinion. Â
If I were to try it again, I would probably play Japan very similarly, but would probably schwack the US Pearl Harbor fleet (the “light” method, w/o using the SZ60 BB) on J1.  For Germany, I’d say his biggest mistake (given that one pursues this sort of all-or-nothing approach in the first place) was in not taking Egypt and closing the Suez on G1, and at least getting a few IPCs (however temporarily) in G1.  I’d also probably adjust the German build, from strictly tanks to tanks + 1 fighter per turn).
In any case, it was fun, even though we lost.