Seeing Hooker was never going to take the offensive, Lee pulled two more Divisions, those of South Carolinian RH Anderson and Georgian Lafayette McLaws from in front of Hooker and led them himself against Sedgwick in conjunction with Jubal Early. It was to be a day of frustration for Lee, as he could not prod McLaws forward and get the 3 division attack going. Sedgwick withdrew over Banks’ Ford when he lost Marye’s Heights to Early.(Early had a great battle.)
This was the cue for Hooker to call the campaign over and he withdrew over US Ford on the 5th. Casualties were high for the four day battle: 13000 for Lee and 17000 for Hooker. Lee’s proportion was too high, considering he only had 60000 to start with.
Lee and the South had bettered an army twice the size of their own and given Virginia breathing space. Lee’s next move, as it had been in 62, after a victory, was to move North.
Gettysburg awaited.
Jackson would never again be Lee’s “right arm”’ as he passed away on the 10th from complications from his amputation.
His last words were: let us cross over the river and rest in the shade of the trees.
October 1st: Alexander's victory at Gaugemala
-
Today, 1st October 331BC Alexander defeated the Persians under Emperor Darius III.
Alexander was a Macedonian and had been taught by his father, Phillip, to hate the Persians. When his father was assassinated he decided to take on the Persian empire. In 334BC his 50000 strong army left Greece and he conquered army after army, until at last the Emperor could no longer ignore him. (He had tried to bribe him.)
Darius may have had 200000 men with him near the town of Arbela on the plain of Gaugemala. It was perfect ground for his scythed chariots and 15 elephants. His plan was to use his superior numbers to encircle Alexander. On arriving Alexander rested his men, while the Persians remained awake, fearing attack. Exhaustion would be a factor.
When the Persian cavalry advanced they left the centre open and Alexander headed for Darius, who fled. Alexander then turned on the flanks. The Persians disintegrated with perhaps 40000 dying. Alexander’s losses were small.
Darius was later killed by his own men and Alexander was now commander of the biggest Empire ever known. -
Hurray hurray :lol:






