@Zhukov_2011:
@FieldMarshalGames:
Correction I think here? UK? The war would have been lost in 1940 without Britain and the Commonwealth.
No, no correction needed I think. I never said the war could have been won without Britain. The OP asked what would have changed if Canada had not contributed its military to the conflict, and I said very little. I believe most would agree with me. We are not talking about the numerous contributions made by other Commonwealth countries like Burma, India and Australia (and I never said anything about Canada’s resources, his post referenced Canada’s military contributions).
Without a military contribution from Canada, the UK would have still been able to hang on. Understand that undertaking Sea Lion is more complex than purchasing transports for seven IPCs on round two and loading them up with troops based in Normandy. Germany did not have the transports, the navy, the landing craft, the close-support vessels, or the air force to have successfully undertaken such an operation. Nor did it have a firm grasp of what kind of water separates the Isles from the Continent or the tenacity of the foe that opposed her, and that would’ve meant many German boats on the bottom of the sea.
It may be fun to play what-if, but it is a terribly misleading way of understanding the realities of WWII and you have obviously fallen into that trap. If this, than that, and this, and that, and then this again would have happened… well, that’s somewhat hard to say, wouldn’t you agree? You have a better understanding of the British mindset than I do. Would England have laid down its arms and just let the Gerrys walk over them if Canada had not supplied a few divisions and an RAF base?
I don’t think that is the case. Why don’t you hear it from Winston Churchill himself. Read his Pulitzer Prize winning History on the Conflict The Second World War, Vol 2 ALONE. Then you will discover just how un-prepared and at the mercy of the enemy Great Britain was. Second to the Military support received by the UK in the Early war from Canada was the Moral support that England was not Alone… Winston Churchill would not have been called to form a Government after the fall of Neville Chamberlain, but rather Lord Halifax, who was committed to a peace settlement with Germany in the face of what seemed impossible odds for victory and utter defeat and destruction.
In this fragile period after the Fall of France and the evacuation from Normandy, with Luftwaffe attacks nightly on British cities… Great Britain was near the point of collapse and most of the powers that be agreed a negotiated peace settlement was the only way out. It was the Solidarity of the Commonwealth and Empire (thus the declaration of support from Canada also) that gave the United Kingdom any slight hope of final victory or even holding out.
In conclusion; Being the largest British Dominion and closest to Great Britain, Had Canada not declared war on Germany in 1939 and began logistical and military support for the United Kingdom… the British ability and will to stay the course and continue the conflict is in doubt. Regardless if it was from actual Military defeat and invasion, or the internal victory of the Defeatist block who wanted to end the war and negotiate with Hitlers Germany.